This Regulation has been drafted in accordance with the TIBER-EU framework and mirrors the methodology, process and structure of TLPT(threat-led penetration testing) a framework that mimics the tactics, techniques and procedures of real-life threat actors perceived as posing a genuine cyber threat, that delivers a controlled, bespoke, intelligence-led (red team) test of the financial entity’s critical live production systems as described in TIBER-EU. Financial entitiesas defined in Article 2, points (a) to (t) subject to TLPT(threat-led penetration testing) a framework that mimics the tactics, techniques and procedures of real-life threat actors perceived as posing a genuine cyber threat, that delivers a controlled, bespoke, intelligence-led (red team) test of the financial entity’s critical live production systems may refer to and apply the TIBER-EU framework, or one of its national implementations, in as much as that framework or implementation is consistent with the requirements set out in Articles 26 and 27 of Regulation (EU) 2022/2554 and this Regulation.